The swelling will affect the face, around the eyes, lips, tongue or the roof of the mouth. Food allergies can also cause other symptoms, such as a raised, red, itchy skin rash (urticaria) and swelling. In older children, food allergies can cause vomiting in children (NHS Choices, 2018a). In babies, the cause of diarrhoea and vomiting could also be swallowing air during feeding, a milk intolerance or reflux (NHS Choices, 2018a). In some cases, vomiting might be a sign of something other than gastroenteritis and in rare cases could be a sign of a serious illness. Diarrhoea usually lasts for five to seven days and in most cases stops within two weeks (NICE, 2009). Vomiting usually lasts for one to two days and stops within three days. The symptoms can be unpleasant but your child will usually start to feel better after a few days (NHS Choices, 2018a). Gastroenteritis is an infection of the gut usually caused by a virus or bacteria. Gastroenteritis is the most common cause of vomiting and diarrhoea in babies and young children. What causes diarrhoea and vomiting in babies and toddlers? Make sure you know the signs of serious conditions such as meningitis, which can develop rapidly and is a medical emergency. Trust your instincts – if your baby also has a very high temperature or is showing signs of dehydration, contact your GP or 111 for medical advice (NHS Choices, 2017a). ![]() That means you can safely look after them at home (NHS Choices, 2018a). Most babies and toddlers who have diarrhoea and vomiting don't need medical treatment. It's usually caused by an infection like gastroenteritis, also known as a stomach or tummy bug (NHS Choices, 2018a) In most cases it isn't a sign of anything serious. ![]() It's normal for babies and toddlers to have diarrhoea and to vomit occasionally.
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